Sensitivity of Different Developmental Stages and Resistance Risk Assessment of Phytophthora capsici to Fluopicolide in China.
Identifieur interne : 000062 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000061; suivant : 000063Sensitivity of Different Developmental Stages and Resistance Risk Assessment of Phytophthora capsici to Fluopicolide in China.
Auteurs : Jie Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhaolin Xue [République populaire de Chine] ; Jianqiang Miao [République populaire de Chine] ; Fan Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiang Gao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xili Liu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Frontiers in microbiology [ 1664-302X ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Sensitivities of Phytophthora capsici to fluopicolide were investigated in vitro, with results showing that fluopicolide had strong inhibitory activities on each development stage of P. capsici, in particular on the motility of the zoospore. The potential resistance risk for fluopicolide in P. capsici was evaluated. The baseline sensitivities to fluopicolide of 146 isolates obtained from 28 provinces in China were initially determined, and the 50% inhibition of mycelial growth (EC50) distribution was a unimodal curve with a mean of 0.17 μg/ml. A series of fluopicolide-resistant mutants of P. capsici were obtained by fungicide adaptation, and their biological traits were determined. Most of the resistant mutants showed similar favorable fitness in mycelial growth, sporangium and zoospore production, cystospore germination, and pathogenicity compared with their sensitive parents, with few exceptions. Additionally, the cross-resistance result indicated that the sensitivity of fluopicolide did not correlate with other oomycete fungicides, apart from fluopimomide (LH-2010A). These results suggest a moderate to high resistance risk of P. capsici to fluopicolide in China.
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00185
PubMed: 32194514
PubMed Central: PMC7064020
Affiliations:
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China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, Xiang" sort="Gao, Xiang" uniqKey="Gao X" first="Xiang" last="Gao">Xiang Gao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Xili" sort="Liu, Xili" uniqKey="Liu X" first="Xili" last="Liu">Xili Liu</name><affiliation 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type="ISSN">1664-302X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Sensitivities of <i>Phytophthora capsici</i> to fluopicolide were investigated <i>in vitro</i>, with results showing that fluopicolide had strong inhibitory activities on each development stage of <i>P. capsici</i>, in particular on the motility of the zoospore. The potential resistance risk for fluopicolide in <i>P. capsici</i> was evaluated. The baseline sensitivities to fluopicolide of 146 isolates obtained from 28 provinces in China were initially determined, and the 50% inhibition of mycelial growth (EC<sub>50</sub>) distribution was a unimodal curve with a mean of 0.17 μg/ml. A series of fluopicolide-resistant mutants of <i>P. capsici</i> were obtained by fungicide adaptation, and their biological traits were determined. Most of the resistant mutants showed similar favorable fitness in mycelial growth, sporangium and zoospore production, cystospore germination, and pathogenicity compared with their sensitive parents, with few exceptions. Additionally, the cross-resistance result indicated that the sensitivity of fluopicolide did not correlate with other oomycete fungicides, apart from fluopimomide (LH-2010A). These results suggest a moderate to high resistance risk of <i>P. capsici</i> to fluopicolide in China.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32194514</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1664-302X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>11</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Frontiers in microbiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Front Microbiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Sensitivity of Different Developmental Stages and Resistance Risk Assessment of <i>Phytophthora capsici</i> to Fluopicolide in China.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>185</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3389/fmicb.2020.00185</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Sensitivities of <i>Phytophthora capsici</i> to fluopicolide were investigated <i>in vitro</i>, with results showing that fluopicolide had strong inhibitory activities on each development stage of <i>P. capsici</i>, in particular on the motility of the zoospore. The potential resistance risk for fluopicolide in <i>P. capsici</i> was evaluated. The baseline sensitivities to fluopicolide of 146 isolates obtained from 28 provinces in China were initially determined, and the 50% inhibition of mycelial growth (EC<sub>50</sub>) distribution was a unimodal curve with a mean of 0.17 μg/ml. A series of fluopicolide-resistant mutants of <i>P. capsici</i> were obtained by fungicide adaptation, and their biological traits were determined. Most of the resistant mutants showed similar favorable fitness in mycelial growth, sporangium and zoospore production, cystospore germination, and pathogenicity compared with their sensitive parents, with few exceptions. Additionally, the cross-resistance result indicated that the sensitivity of fluopicolide did not correlate with other oomycete fungicides, apart from fluopimomide (LH-2010A). 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ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Miao</LastName><ForeName>Jianqiang</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Fan</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gao</LastName><ForeName>Xiang</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName><ForeName>Xili</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>03</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Front Microbiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101548977</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1664-302X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora capsici</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">biological traits</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">development stages</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">fluopicolide</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">resistance risk assessment</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32194514</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.3389/fmicb.2020.00185</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7064020</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Phytopathology. 2010 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IdType="pubmed">22013895</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><settlement><li>Pékin</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wu, Jie" sort="Wu, Jie" uniqKey="Wu J" first="Jie" last="Wu">Jie Wu</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gao, Xiang" sort="Gao, Xiang" uniqKey="Gao X" first="Xiang" last="Gao">Xiang Gao</name><name sortKey="Liu, Xili" sort="Liu, Xili" uniqKey="Liu X" first="Xili" last="Liu">Xili Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Xili" sort="Liu, Xili" uniqKey="Liu X" first="Xili" last="Liu">Xili Liu</name><name sortKey="Miao, Jianqiang" sort="Miao, Jianqiang" uniqKey="Miao J" first="Jianqiang" last="Miao">Jianqiang Miao</name><name sortKey="Wu, Jie" sort="Wu, Jie" uniqKey="Wu J" first="Jie" last="Wu">Jie Wu</name><name sortKey="Xue, Zhaolin" sort="Xue, Zhaolin" uniqKey="Xue Z" first="Zhaolin" last="Xue">Zhaolin Xue</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Fan" sort="Zhang, Fan" uniqKey="Zhang F" first="Fan" last="Zhang">Fan Zhang</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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